Economy Snapshot by Rebecca Awram – March, 2021
RATES
Rates continue to stay low, with the sharpest of them going to high ratio insured purchases. Most lenders end up in pretty much the same place over time. For the same mortgage of course (you can’t compare an insured high ratio purchase to a conventional 30 year refinance). They just don’t all move on the same day. Chasing a rate is usually a waste of your time. Seek a solid mortgage from an awesome lender, with great terms, and you’ll never go wrong. Or, as I like to say to my clients, “Do you want the lowest rate or do you want to pay the least amount of interest?”
There has also been some speculation recently about a possible reduction to the overnight rate of 10-15 basis points, also referred to as a ‘micro cut’ by the Bank of Canada. The overnight rate is what drives the Prime rate, which is what drives the float on variable rate loans/mortgages and lines of credit. It will depend on how things go, economically, as we head into 2021.
The lowest mortgage rates in Canada are made possible through securitization. This is when the lender sells pools of insured mortgages to investors. This is why we see high ratio insured mortgages having access to the lowest mortgage rates. CMHC wants to make this more expensive for lenders, which will mean increasing pressure on fixed rates for many borrowers. Effective January 1st 2021 CMHC is making lenders pay 20 bps more in securitization ‘guarantee fees’ on five year mortgages and some others.
I WAS INTERVIEWED!
There’s something about being interviewed, regardless of how typical the content or mundane one’s story, that is exciting and makes you feel special 🙂
Mortgage Broker News
CANADIAN ECONOMY
Economists believe that the upcoming jobs report will show employment increasing, due to elevated restrictions in some of the country’s largest cities. A second wave and a slow vaccine rollout mean that expectations are not high for a rapid improvement in the short term.
US AND GLOBAL ECONOMY
Looking past the pandemic and suffering of so many small businesses, the market actually had a great year in 2020. The S&P rose 16% and the NASDAQ a whopping 44%. Gold up 24% and silver 47%, these two metals having their best year since 2010. Rationale for the quick recovery in the market while a pandemic continues to rage on, is the flood of stimulus and record low bond yields. The US dollar starts off the year trending lower.
The NYSE said it will no longer delist China’s three biggest state owned telecommunications companies, backtracking on a plan that had threatened to escalate tensions between the world’s largest economies. Not sure of the reason for the U turn, but it appears to defy the executive order from President Donald Trump. US officials are reportedly considering prohibiting Americans from investing in Alibaba Group Holdings, a potential escalation of the outgoing Trump administration’s efforts to unwind US investors in major Chinese companies.
The first few days of trading post Brexit saw no major glitches.
Subdued reaction from the markets yesterday during the violent riots in Washington that led to four deaths. The Dow even made a new high. Optimism reigns supreme even when Twitter, Facebook and Snap took the unprecedented step of suspending Trump’s accounts. Stocks are climbing as investors focus on the prospect for more economic stimulus and the likelihood that calm will prevail.
Want a 20 year mortgage at 0%? Move to Denmark
RATES
Rates continue to stay low, and the HSBC .99% made headlines across the country this week. Keep in mind it is for high ratio insured purchases only, and their current turnaround-times on an application are 3-5 weeks depending on location. So if your client plans to access this rate, be sure to write lots of time in that Contract for your financing subject 🙂
The attention-grabbing rate though should benefit all borrowers, and other lenders will be forced to sharpen their pencil. Probably not matching it, but certainly tightening up the spread. We should see more rate-drops from most lenders next week and following.
That’s the thing about rates…. most lenders end up in pretty much the same place over time. For the same mortgage of course (you can’t compare and insured high ratio purchase to a conventional 30 year refinance). They just don’t all move on the same day. Chasing a rate is usually a waste of your time. Seek a solid mortgage with great terms, and you’ll never go wrong.
I WAS INTERVIEWED!
There’s something about being interviewed, regardless of how typical the content or mundane one’s story, that is exciting and makes you feel special 🙂
Mortgage Broker News
CANADIAN ECONOMY
Mortgage deferrals are dwindling, and filings show that the vast majority of borrowers have now resumed regular payments. Mortgage payment deferral programs played an important role in helping households manage pandemic-related disruptions to incomes.
The Canadian dollar has also risen to a two-year high of over 78 cents US, which is in large measure a reflection of broadly based US dollar weakness.
The Bank of Canada came and went yesterday with the expected lack of change in headline policy. The accompanying verbiage would indicate that we are never seeing raising rates ever again 🙂 Market reaction was nil following the release. While the virus and economic headwinds are worsening, financial markets are functioning well and the Bank of Canada can remain confident the medium-term outlook is intact. According to Bloomberg News, Canada has reserved more vaccine doses per person than anywhere else.
US AND GLOBAL ECONOMY
The market has still been on fire, largely based on optimism of anticipated vaccine rollouts. The S&P keeps hitting new all-time highs. It still seems strange to be in constant record territory, despite the continuing awful conditions of the economy and society. But investors will lose some steam as Democrats and Republicans are unable to resolve divisions over coronavirus stimulus. Also, the vaccination rate would need to be upwards of 68% to provide widespread coverage and prevent future outbreaks. This would be a logistical challenge, but possibly even harder to convince 68% of the population to get a jab in the arm.
HELMUT PASTRICK, CHIEF ECONOMIST, Central 1 Credit Union
This was a great webinar I attended this week, his final speech of a 44-year career in economics. I took a lot of notes, and these are some of my observations of his statements and predictions.
We’ve had a very sudden/sharp yet short recession, with a K shaped recovery: most of the economic recovery is pronounced and well underway, but a segment of the market is still trending downwards. The pandemic has had very uneven impacts, with high contact services and lower wage workers the most adversely affected.
He feels the federal policy response has been appropriate and that we did all the right things. Most importantly, it was big and it was immediate. While this will drive a large federal deficit, he feels it’s sustainable, as rates are so low and our federal bonds are rated Triple A.
Canadians are sitting on record-breaking savings. Estimates range from $80B to $120B. This is largely due to a huge drop in consumption, and once again, it is the middle-to-upper wage earners that can enjoy this luxury. And this is happening everywhere, not just Canada. Once we hit our acceleration in 2021 – 2022 we can expect to see a lot of pent-up demand in the economy that will materialize, and Canadians are largely well capitalized to fund it.
Population growth is currently about zero, but this is due to the pandemic and limits on international mobility. The Federal Government has increased immigrations targets to more than 400K, but that won’t be realized until well into 2021. But this frenzy of backlog, when it occurs, will be a huge stimulator for economic growth in 2021 and 2022.
Housing: we all know there is a huge disconnect between inventory and pricing right now, and while there has been some upwards pressure on single-family homes, the relatively flat pricing numbers that we’re seeing here have Helmut a bit stumped too.
Given the low inventory, he would expect to see higher HPI across all asset classes and feels that there will be a lot of catch-up happening in 2021 and 2022. He predicts price-pressures will present soon and is frankly surprised that they haven’t sooner.
But what of the disconnect between condo and sfh action? The simple explanation that buyers want bigger/better/larger homes is just one piece of the puzzle. Think back to the K shaped recovery…. it is only one segment of the population that is strongly recovered, and those will tend to be homeowners already.
So we’re seeing existing homeowners driving a lot of the churn in the market. First time buyers, which usually DRIVE the market, are on the soft side. So the lower price-point condos and townhomes are under-represented in the overall action.
This will change and the economic recovery changes the demographics that are recovering. Also driving this disconnect is that the rental/investor component is weaker, given the overall higher vacancy rates and the slowing of rental increases.
Vacancy rates are still historically low, but this is the first time we’ve seen them increase marginally in a very long time….. so a lot of investors are sitting back. This could mean condos are actually an opportunity right now, as pricing is flat, yet all the indicators for a surge in 2021 and 2022 are evident (inventory, economic recovery, rental recovery, and the immigration targets).
Canadian Mortgage Experts are committed to making the mortgage process simple, transparent and comfortable for all clients. Our process creates competition for your mortgage, maximizing your chances of getting the best rates and terms. The experience is friendly, quick and doesn’t cost you anything.
Brokers provide CHOICE…. if you only approach one mortgage lender, you will only ever know the rates and terms that one lender has to offer. It would be like just looking at one house before making an offer to purchase! Yes, they all have four walls, a roof and some similar features, yet each home has unique differences and details that can prove to be very important. By looking at many homes, you found the one that is just right for you. By considering many available lenders and mortgages, your government licensed mortgage broker can find the one that is perfect for your situation.
BACKGROUND
Historically, mortgage brokering as a profession arose in the 1960s to meet the demand of consumers who did not qualify for a mortgage from their bank. Traditionally, brokers assisted those individuals for whom mortgage financing was unobtainable – either because they were self employed, had poor credit or for any other number of reasons were considered an undesirable risk by the bank. Brokers were largely viewed as a ‘last chance’ opportunity for bottom of the barrel clients who had to pay high rates and fees.
Those days are no more! Mortgage brokers have had such a positive influence on the industry as a whole. Over time, deregulation allowed consumers greater choices and options, and brokers were able to begin offering the general public mainstream mortgages. Many lenders found it less expensive to deal with a mortgage broker rather than invest in a large branch network to deal with consumers directly. Accordingly, they began to offer brokers “finder’s fees” for prime mortgages placed with well-positioned clients. The subsequent discounting put pressure on all lenders to compete by lowering their rates and improving their service, thus benefiting consumers everywhere. The contemporary mortgage broker has so much more to offer their clients than the clerk at the bank.
EDUCATED, CERTIFIED AND LICENSED
In British Columbia, we are government licensed. While employees of banks and financial institutions do not need to comply with any mandatory education requirements or obtain a government license, mortgage brokers do. We complete mandatory industry and finance courses at UBC and must pass a rigorous exam. We are then licensed by the government, by a process that includes extensive background and criminal record searches. We abide by the Mortgage Broker Act and Regulations, which include stringent ethics and confidentiality protocols. By breaking these, or even stretching them, we risk losing our license. Many of us also belong to professional associations such as the Mortgage Brokers Association of BC or the Canadian Association of Accredited Mortgage Professionals. For us, this is a profession, a career in which we take great pride and build a business for ourselves.
EXPERTISE
Unlike the staff at your bank, we do one thing only, and hence we do it well: mortgages. We don’t want you to move your bank account. We don’t want to sell you investments, RRSPs or foreign currency. We don’t get shuffled around from department to department, but rather develop specialized knowledge in the area of lending and borrowing. Reputable brokers have one goal, and that’s to get you the best mortgage possible. As specialists, we have a thorough understanding of the mortgage market, all the available lenders, options, features and rates. It is what we do each and every day. Our comfortable familiarity with “everything mortgage” allows us to be a complete resource of information to our clients. Good brokers are well equipped to ensure that their clients know exactly what’s going on, every step of the way, and ensure they know exactly what they’re getting into.
INDEPENDENT
We offer absolute and unbiased advice. We are not employed by a particular lender, so we can consider all of them, based on merit and performance, not for any other motive. Because we are not limited to the loan options and guidelines of any one bank or lender, we can freely shop them all. As your personal mortgage shopper, we have instant access to all the best rate sales, specials and promotions. The clerk in your bank is not going to tell you that the bank down the street has a limited time rate special, or that another has a promotion this month for free legal and appraisals! As your mortgage consultant, we work for YOU. We will argue your cause and negotiate to get you the very best rate.
FREE
In Canada, mortgage brokers are paid directly by the lender. So except in very complicated cases of challenging specialty loans, there are never any fees for our services. If you should happen to be in a unique circumstance, any fee would be disclosed and discussed before any work commenced. That would be unusual. Normally, we receive a referral fee from the lender, and this compensation is calculated on the amount that you borrow and for what term, not the interest rate that we negotiate on your behalf. This means we have every reason to get you the best rate possible. We have access to every major lending institution in Canada. When lenders compete, you win!
WHOLSESALE RATES
As brokers we have access to wholesale lenders that do not even deal with the public. They only deal with brokers. Wholesale lenders don’t have the financial burden of expensive retail branch networks. These savings are passed on to you, the borrower, in the form of mortgage rates that are considerably lower than the retail rates you would obtain at your bank. Even the major banks, which tend to offer fairly similar rates, occasionally have ‘rate sales’ that are not advertised to the general public.
CONVENIENCE
You don’t have to stand in line to see your mortgage broker! In fact, you likely don’t need to go anywhere at all, we will typically come to you or meet you somewhere convenient, at a time that suits your schedule. This might be an evening or a weekend. When was the last time you called your banker on a Sunday afternoon? The initial mortgage consult can be done with a phone call or over a coffee. I’ve even done several over a glass of wine.
MANY CHOICES, ONE CREDIT CHECK
It is certainly possible that your own bank might give you the plan you want at a competitive rate. However, this is just a chance. You will only know if it’s anything more than a chance by actually looking elsewhere. You could go to other banks and lending companies that deal with the public… but in addition to being time consuming, stressful and overwhelming, each one would want to ‘pull a credit report’ in order to obtain your credit score, so that they know what interest rate you qualify for. Multiple hard-enquiries on your credit bureau will have a negative impact on your credit score. On the other hand, consumers that work with a mortgage broker know that only one application is required, only ONE credit report is pulled, and that it will be good for over dozens of different lenders.
SPIT AND POLISH
We are professionals and we know exactly what the lenders are looking for in a successful mortgage application. We will prepare you, help you assemble all the necessary documents and then present your application in the best light possible for approval. If there are any weaknesses in your profile, we are in a good position to help you overcome them, emphasizing the strengths to the lender that mitigate any challenges. We are motivated to get you approved, that’s how we get paid!
INNOVATIVE PROGRAMS
A broker will normally collect all the information from a client and then search for the lender who can provide the best product for the best rate with the fewest complications. Sometimes a borrower might require more flexibility than is offered by conventional financial institutions. Perhaps the application is challenged with bruised credit, the applicant might have very little in the way of a down payment, or perhaps the applicant is self-employed and ‘writes off’ most of their income as expenses. Even though these people would often be turned-down at their bank, there are actually lots of lenders out there with specific programs and loans tailored just for these very populations. Mortgage brokers are industry and market experts, and thus are knowledgeable about the programs of multiple lenders. We understand both how and where a loan can be done, and can guide you to the right source.
SATISFACTION
The market share of loans placed by brokers rises every year. People like their brokers! They use them again and again, and refer their family and friends. As expected, brokers place the overwhelming majority of alternate and private mortgages. However, the mortgage broker channel also accounts for about one-third of all residential prime mortgages originated in Canada every year. This number jumps to 44% for first time homebuyers. Discover what clever consumers already know….. Smart people use savvy mortgage brokers!
A commercial mortgage is one in which you are not borrowing for your owner-occupied residence or small rental investment (typically 1-4 units). Residential mortgage financing is incredibly simpler and cheaper than commercial financing. Therefore, whenever a client calls me for a commercial mortgage, the first thing I ask is if they have any room to borrow from their owner-occupied residence. It is less expensive and the document requirements far simpler.
Determining the credit-worthiness and revenue of a business is substantially more complicated than that for an individual. Also, commercial terms are typically different from residential terms, and often incorporate a shorter amortization with ‘balloon’ payments at the end (although not always). They are considered riskier and accordingly come with higher interest rates.
Dominion Lending Centres Commercial has established excellent relationships in the lending community with pension funds, banks, credit unions, life insurance companies, trust companies, private institutions and individual investors. These relationships allow us to identify the source of funds for a commercial mortgage which will be most likely to meet the needs of our borrower clients.
Commercial real estate financing transactions are often very complicated, but our team has extensive experience, and we are experts at structuring transactions that work optimally for all parties concerned. Our commercial mortgage professionals facilitate a smooth process which begins with initial discussions and ends with a timely and problem free funding. To attract the best commercial financing possible, each situation is presented efficiently and professionally. Dominion Lending Centres Commercial has the resources and the knowledge to prepare and underwrite a broad variety of transactions, and present them to commercial lenders with computer modeling, visual aids, written presentations and ancillary information.
1. Commercial Term Mortgages
A mainstay of Dominion Lending Centres Commercial’s financing business is negotiating long-term commercial mortgages for apartment buildings, shopping centers, office buildings and industrial properties. Our commercial brokers are always looking for innovative ways to minimize the cost of funds and meet other unique needs of the borrower such as limited guarantees, funding before lease-up and the fixing of interest rates before the completion of development projects. Our institutional clients provide the most economical long-term financing in the marketplace on both conventional and CMHC insured product.
2. CMHC Insured Mortgages:
Dominion Lending Centres’ commercial brokers are experts at securing mortgage financings direct from CMHC. These insured financings offer considerable savings to the borrower in that it often offers a much lower overall cost of borrowing.
CMHC will ensure the following types of construction loans:
• High-rise & mid-rise condominiums
• Freehold properties (single family home developments, townhouses, etc.)
• Apartments/condominiums to be built for rental purposes
• Retirement & Nursing home developments
• Mixed use property development, where the residential component represents at least 80% of the overall project.
• Student housing developments.
3. Construction Financing:
Our commercial mortgage brokers have arranged construction financing for some of the largest projects in the marketplace. Our expertise in construction financing extends to both conventional loans and those insured by Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation.
4. Mezzanine/Secondary Financing:
Our commercial home loans for first-time buyers department also has in-house funds for mezzanine and secondary financing to suit our clients’ needs. In some case, we can fund up to 100% of the costs for a project. This access to our in-house funds and funds across Canada allows us to respond quickly to market demands and client needs. Whether it’s a small commercial term deal or large construction facility, we can provide the funding our clients need.
5. Care Facilities and Seniors Housing:
This is an expanding field, and our commercial lending team has to experience in financing all types of senior housing and healthcare facilities. The types of financing we arrange include long-term commercial mortgages, construction financing, equity and secondary financing. By combining our understanding of the capital markets with our knowledge of this unique industry, we can secure the lowest interest rates with the most favorable loan terms.
There are a lot of variables that are considered by the underwriter evaluating your mortgage application. A strong file scores highly in all categories, obviously…. but underwriters do have some discretion to grant exceptions to many of the rules. A small weakness in one category can be offset by strengths in others. A skilled mortgage broker will be able to present your application in the best light possible and know which guidelines are hard-and-fast, and which are not.
Here are some of the factors considered by lenders when considering your mortgage application:
Income and Debts: Your income determines how much you may borrow, but it is also considered relative to your other unsecured debts. A guideline is that about 30% of your gross income is the maximum that can be used towards your mortgage payment, and about 40% of your gross income is the maximum that can be used for all minimum debt payments combined (credit cards, student loans, car payments, etc.). Your mortgage broker will take a full application and provide you with an exact maximum based on your situation.
Stability: The longer you have been at your existing job, the better. If you are thinking about a career change, and you’re also thinking about applying for a new mortgage, get the new mortgage first! A stable job history goes a long way to reassuring the lender that you will continue to be employed. It is usually not possible to get a mortgage while you are still on probation.
Appraised Value: The lending value of the home you are purchasing is either the purchase price or the appraised value, whichever is LESS…. this can be a bit surprising for many buyers.
Down Payment: It goes without saying that the bigger the down payment, the higher the lender’s comfort with your application. Mortgage applications with the minimum 5% down payment need to be very strong….. if there is anything to make the underwriter uncomfortable, they may come back with a suggestion to increase the amount of the down payment. The loan as a proportion of the purchase price is called Loan-To-Value. Lenders also care where the down payment is coming from and will request documents to confirm it’s origin. Down payments from own resources are viewed more favorably than those gifted by a family member.
Credit History: Your credit score must reflect that you pay your bills on time. There are minimum requirements from best-rate lenders, and if you have a weak credit history, you may not qualify for insured financing (mortgages with less than a 20% down payment). If you have any collection items, the lender may insist that you pay them out before approval. If your credit is ‘bruised,’ speak with your mortgage broker for lousy credit about the most efficient way to raise your score.
To process the mortgage application, your mortgage broker will require some documents as soon as possible. While the exact requirements can differ very slightly from lender to lender, there aren’t usually too many surprises.
If you are employed by a third-party, then you will need to forward a job letter and a couple of recent paystubs. A typical job letter is written by someone in authority over you, is on company letterhead and indicates your position, length of employment and your gross income.
If you are self-employed, the documents requested will depend on the length of self-employment and the nature of your income. The lender will often want to see a business license or financial statements…. it also depends what documents you are supplying to document your income (see below).
If you have been with the same company for a long time, often the letter and paystubs are considered sufficient; be prepared to also provide your Notice of Assessment from CRA for the previous two years, or T4 slips, or similar, depending on the lender’s specific requirements.
If you are self-employed, documentation of income may include some of the following: previous two years Notice of Assessment; financial statements; corporate income tax returns; bank statements; and statutory declaration.
For borrowers with excellent credit and a down payment of at least 10%, there are also programs offered that have relaxed documentation requirements. Your mortgage broker can best describe in person how this might relate to your particular situation.
Documented proof of any other income, such as pensions, child support, spousal support, investment income, child tax credit, etc. Official statements or three months bank statements confirming deposit is usually considered sufficient.
Lenders are incredibly concerned with the source of the down payment and documenting that source. In particular, they want assurance that it was not borrowed and that you are in possession of the required funds at the time of application. The documents you are required to produce depend on the source of your down payment.
– Photocopy of monthly statement for the bank account the down payment is coming from, showing applicant’s name(s) and account number. Statements should be for recent three months, showing orderly accumulation of funds, if internet printouts are provided, your name and account number must be on the document to confirm ownership.
or – a recent copy of R.R.S.P. statements
or – gift letter indicating down payment is a gift and non-repayable
NOTE: Some lenders require confirmation that the gifted funds are in the mortgage borrowers bank account before issuing the final approval.
or – Copy of Contract of Purchase and Sale for present home
and – Copy of mortgage statement showing total payout balance as of new completion date
Then we will also require some information about your property, such as the civic assessment or property tax bill. If you are still in possession of the MLS listing from when you purchased, this is a beneficial document for your mortgage broker; it has all the picky details about your property on it.
Any information regarding your existing mortgage is required, along with a recent mortgage statement.
Before getting a mortgage in BC you will need to provide your mortgage broker with your realtor’s name, phone number, and email address, and they will likely contact your realtor directly for a copy of the following:
– Copy of Contract of Purchase and Sale for new home
– if MLS listed – the copy of MLS Listing for your new home
– if a detached home – a copy of the Land Survey Certificate for a new home (if applicable)
– if condo or townhouse – Lender may request Strata Document
– if low Loan to Value ratio – a copy of Property Tax Assessment Notice for a new home
The lender will want to know which notary or solicitor you will be using…. in some cases, especially those involving private lenders, you must choose from their approved lender list.
A completed PAD form along with a void cheque, for the bank account, that you wish the lender to take mortgage payment from.
DLC Canadian Mortgage Experts
17650 66A Ave, Surrey, BC, V3S 4S4
(604) 614-2382
bc.communitylendingcentre.com/
A reverse mortgage is a loan that is designed for homeowners 55 years of age and older. If you have a spouse, the age qualification applies to both of you. It is secured by the equity in the home, just like an ordinary mortgage. It allows homeowners to obtain funds without having to sell their home.
Unlike a conventional mortgage, you don’t have to make any regular or lump sum payments on reverse mortgages in Canada. Instead, the interest on your reverse mortgage is added to the balance owing, and the balance grows over time. If you sell your home or it is no longer your principal residence, then the mortgage must be repaid, along with the interest that has accrued.
A reverse mortgage is not available as a second mortgage, so if you already have a mortgage and you would prefer to have a reverse mortgage, you must first use the proceeds to pay out any other existing mortgages or secured lines of credit.
The benefits are obvious: there is no qualification process (credit or income) and there are no payments required. It is a means to tap into the equity of your home without having to sell it. Furthermore, the money you borrow is tax-free, and it also doesn’t affect the Old Age Security (OAS) or Guaranteed Income Supplement (GIS) benefits you may be receiving. Funds can be advanced all at once in a lump sum, or in periodic increments that provide you with a regular income.
On the other hand, reverse mortgages typically carry a slightly higher interest rate than best market rates available to borrowers that qualify on the basis of income and credit. Also, the equity in your home could decrease if the balance of the mortgage is accumulating faster than the home is appreciating in value. Finally, the closing costs of a reverse mortgage, while similar to those of a regular mortgage (appraisal, legal, etc) also involve a fee payable to the lender.
Regardless of market fluctuations, reverse mortgages in Canada come with a guarantee that the mortgage balance owing will not exceed the market value of the home, protecting you, your heirs and your estate. The borrower is still the owner of the home and remains on title. There is also an option to ‘transfer’ the reverse mortgage to a new property, if it qualifies.
Find out if a reverse mortgage is the right product for you by contacting Rebecca anytime.
The Loan-To-Value Ratio is simply the appraised value of the home divided by the mortgage amount you are applying for. Often referred to as LTV, it is a number that is a quick indication of ‘risk’…. a 95% LTV is obviously a much higher risk mortgage than a 65% LTV.
Whenever possible, it’s advisable to try to put a 20% down payment into your new home. Most individuals are unable to do this, so their mortgage needs to be insured by either Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC), Genworth Financial or Canada Guaranty. This is the case because the Bank Act will only allow financial institutions to lend up to 80% of the price without mortgage default insurance.
The mortgage is insured so that if you default on your payments, the lender is paid out in full and the insurer is left to deal with the borrower. The insuring companies charge an insurance premium. The premiums are based on the loan to value (LTV), which again, is the amount of the loan versus the value of your home.
Loan to Value (LTV) | Insurance Premiums |
---|---|
Up to and including 65% | 0.50% of the loan amount |
Up to and including 75% | 0.65% of the loan amount |
Up to and including 80% | 1.00% of the loan amount |
Up to and including 85% | 1.75% of the loan amount |
Up to and including 90% | 2.00% of the loan amount |
Up to and including 95% | 2.75% of the loan amount |
You may borrow up to 95% of any price for an owner-occupied purchase, in most urban areas. If you are buying a property for investment purposes, the maximum loan amount is 80% and the insurance premium is higher than shown above.
Give mortgage advisor Rebecca Awram a call if you have any questions about understanding loan to value calculations.
RATES This week I had a realtor ask me if I would work with her clients, they were eager to meet me, as long as I could match the “xxx%” that their Bank was offering them. Obviously if they were happy with their bank, the service, the strategy, the communication, the turnaround times and the […]
Rebecca Awram, BA
Mortgage Advisor
DLC Canadian Mortgage Experts
17650 66A Ave,
Surrey, BC V6H 3V3
(604) 614-2382
rebeccaawram@gmail.com
http://www.communitylendingcentre.com
http://seniorslendingcentre.com
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